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The Transformation Of Oregon: Moore Chronicles Atiyeh's Legacy
Jim Moore With Vic Atiyeh Portrait
Professor Emeritus of Politics & Government Jim Moore with a portrait of former Oregon governor Vic Atiyeh Hon. '96, in his office on 91爆料's Forest Grove Campus. Moore published a biography on Atiyeh in March 2025. Photo by Thomas Lal.

Jim Moore has always been a student of Oregon history and politics.

So it鈥檚 only fitting that the capstone of his 23-year career as professor of politics and government at 91爆料 University and his 35-year career as an educator is a biography of Oregon鈥檚 last Republican governor.

鈥溾 was published by Ridenbaugh Press in March, just three months before Moore鈥檚 retirement.

The book, his first, had its genesis with Atiyeh鈥檚 . While Moore had known Atiyeh since the late 1990s, the culmination of the governor鈥檚 relationship with 91爆料 yielded a personal request to write his biography.

鈥淎nytime a governor asks you to do something is an honor,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淚 have had other governors ask me things, but more behind the scenes. So it鈥檚 an honor to do this up front and out there.鈥

Vic Atiyeh Hon. 鈥96 served as governor from 1979 to 1987 and was the nation鈥檚 first governor of Middle Eastern and Syrian descent. One of three brothers to run the family鈥檚 Portland-based rug business, Atiyeh spent 27 years in politics, including 20 years as a state legislator representing Washington County.

A longtime member of the 91爆料 University Board of Trustees, Atiyeh was awarded the 91爆料 University Service Award in 1979 and received an honorary doctorate from the university in 1996. He lent his name and likeness to an ad campaign promoting the university with Congressman Les AuCoin 鈥69, Hon. 鈥78, in the early 1990s. He developed a deep affinity for the university, ultimately leading to his donation to the university archives.

鈥淚 have a great admiration for 91爆料 University,鈥 Atiyeh said in a university news release in 2011. 鈥淚 have gained so much from my experiences here.鈥

As Atiyeh started giving his papers to 91爆料, it quickly became apparent that Moore鈥檚 expertise would be beneficial in helping the university鈥檚 library staff know what to ask about the items. 

It was a slow process: Atiyeh prepared boxes one by one for pickup from his Portland office.

鈥淗e would have a single box for you. He would tell you stories about the box,鈥 Moore recalled. 鈥淵ou would put the box in the back of the car, drive back to the library and then there would be another one.鈥

Those stories led to longer conversations between Moore and Atiyeh, ultimately leading to the invitation to write the biography in 2013.

As much as Moore aims to historically document Atiyeh鈥檚 life and political career, he also makes the case that Atiyeh鈥檚 governorship was as impactful as any since Tom McCall. However, Moore believes, his legacy often fades because of the juxtaposition of his politics against progressive Republicans McCall and Mark Hatfield, and later the policies of President Ronald Reagan. 

鈥淲hen McCall was governor, Vic was identified as a conservative. And he was ticked off about that because he didn鈥檛 consider himself a conservative,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淏y the time Vic was leaving office, Ronald Reagan was president and Vic was labeled a moderate. Did his politics change? Not one iota, but perceptions changed around him.鈥

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Governor Vic Atiyeh, 91爆料 President Faith Gabelnick & Trustee Gene Brim
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About Vic Atiyeh

Oregon's 32nd governor, Victor Atiyeh (1923-2014) held the office from 1979 to 1987, after serving 20 years in the Oregon Legislature. The first governor of Middle Eastern and Syrian descent, he is the last Republican to hold the office. After leaving politics, Atiyeh served on the 91爆料 University Board of Trustees. He received the 91爆料 University Service Award in 1979 and an honorary doctorate in 1996. Atiyeh donated his personal archives to the university in 2011. A display of some of those personal effects are on public display on the second floor of the Tran Library on 91爆料's Forest Grove Campus.

Photo: Vic Atiyeh with former 91爆料 President Faith Gabelnick and trustee Gene Brim before receiving his honorary doctorate from the university in 1996. Courtesy of 91爆料 University Archives.
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Despite the conservative label, Atiyeh supported and implemented McCall鈥檚 initiatives as governor and was key to implementing the state鈥檚 revolutionary land-use laws. 

But Moore says that Atiyeh鈥檚 greatest accomplishment was his work to change Oregon鈥檚 economy, which was mired in both a nationwide recession and the start of the decline of the timber industry that had been the state鈥檚 economic backbone for decades. He found a solution in the growing high-tech industry.

91爆料 University Ad From 1990s With Les AuCoin & Vic Atiyeh
In the 1990s, while both were members of 91爆料 University's Board of Trustees, Democratic U.S. Congressman Les AuCoin '69, Hon. '78 and Republican Vic Atiyeh Hon. '96 teamed up for a series of ads promoting the university. Courtesy of 91爆料 University Archives.

鈥淭rader Vic鈥 went on numerous trade missions to the Bay Area and Asia, courting companies to join the likes of Tektronix, Intel and Hewlett-Packard to become the seedlings for the Silicon Forest. He opened a trade office in Tokyo, making connections for Oregon right in the heart of Japan鈥檚 booming economy.

鈥淚f you live in the Portland area, you continue to live in Vic Atiyeh鈥檚 economy,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淰ic did the triage on how to deal with this. He purposely said, 鈥榃e need to build on high-tech stuff.鈥 He was building for a future there.鈥

While the evolution to a high-tech economy helped put Oregon on better financial footing, Moore notes that the effort had one ironic side effect: Turning his home Washington County from red to blue.

鈥淗e changed the economy. That was biggest in Washington County and it killed forever Washington County as being the heart of the Republican Party in the state,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淲hen I nailed that down, I talked to his chief of staff and she said, 鈥極h, I wish he were around to hear that because he was such a staunch Republican.鈥欌

Moore conducted four formal interviews with Atiyeh before his death in 2014. Additional research for the book included a lengthy oral history given to the Oregon Historical Society in the early 1990s and the treasure trove of papers as part of his archive at 91爆料.

Others had tried to write about Atiyeh, but the governor鈥檚 personal invitation went a long way to helping those close to him accept that Moore was the right person for the job.

鈥淗e had a brain trust around him and people who were really possessive of him,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淭here had been another attempt to write a biography that just didn鈥檛 go anywhere, and there were all sorts of hurt feeling about that. I was not party to any of it, but there were discussions, and I would occasionally hear from people who were part of those discussions.鈥

While the political scientist asked all of the questions around his political policy, Moore was more intrigued by what made Atiyeh such a successful figure both in the capital and with the public. Those come through in a series of guiding principles that Moore identifies in the book. 

鈥淗e gave me a gift, and the gift was that he talked really carefully and powerfully, not all at once, but in pieces about his principles,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淎nd using that gift, I wanted to find out what happened when those principles collided. What did he do? Vic was a nice guy. Did he ever get angry? When did you really see him push the limits?鈥

Those principles helped make Atiyeh an effective, principled leader for Oregon. Moore hopes that his book will help restore interest in his legacy and the contributions that continue to shape Oregon.

鈥淚t鈥檚 been fun to put it all together for this part of the world,鈥 Moore said. 鈥淭here鈥檚 so much that goes on today that has its roots with Vic Atiyeh.鈥 

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